MOZART'S ROSES
  • Home
  • N - The Magic Flute
    • Magic Flute Overview Essay
    • Magic Flute Plot
    • Magic Flute Key Relationships
    • Magic Flute Original Production
    • Magic Flute Set and Costume Design
    • Magic Flute Set Inspirations
    • Magic Flute Legacy of Rosenkreuz
    • Magic Flute Freemasons and Rosicrucians
  • NE - Welcome!
  • E - Other Music
    • E - Music Genres >
      • 3 Lenten Works
      • A Few Little Words About the Motet
      • Facts and Fun about Madrigals
      • The Mass
      • Origins and Flourishing of the Concerto
      • What is a Requiem?
    • E - Composers >
      • Bartok: A Biography
      • Haydn: A Tribute
      • Schubert
    • E - Extended Discussions >
      • Allegri: Miserere
      • Bach: Cantata 4
      • Bach: Cantata 8
      • Bach: Chaconne in D minor
      • Bach: Concerto for Violin and Oboe
      • Bach: Motet 6
      • Bach: Passion According to St. John
      • Bach: Prelude and Fugue in B-minor
      • Bartok: String Quartets
      • Brahms: A German Requiem
      • David: The Desert
      • Durufle: Requiem
      • Faure: Cantique de Jean Racine
      • Faure: Requiem
      • Handel: Christmas Portion of Messiah
      • Haydn: Farewell Symphony
      • Liszt: Évocation à la Chapelle Sistine"
      • Poulenc: Gloria
      • Poulenc: Quatre Motets
      • Villa-Lobos: Bachianas Brazilieras
      • Weill
    • E - Grace Woods >
      • Grace Woods: 4-7-25
      • Grace Woods: 3-24-25
      • Grace Woods: 3-10-25
      • Grace Woods: 1-13-25
      • Grace Woods: 12-9-24
      • Grace Woods: 11-18-24
      • Grace Woods: 10-21-24
      • Grace Woods: 10-7-24
      • Grace Woods: 9-16-24
      • Grace Woods: 8-26-24
      • Grace Woods: 4-29-24
      • Grace Woods: 2-19-24
      • Grace Woods: 1-29-24
      • Grace Woods: 1-8-24
      • Grace Woods: 12-3-23
      • Grace Woods: 11-20-23
      • Grace Woods: 10-30-23
      • Grace Woods: 10-9-23
      • Grace Woods: 9-11-23
      • Grace Woods: 8-28-23
      • Grace Woods: 7-31-23
      • Grace Woods: 6-5-23
      • Grace Woods: 5-8-23
      • Grace Woods: 4-17-23
      • Grace Woods: 3-27-23
      • Grace Woods: 1-16-23
      • Grace Woods: 12-12-22
      • Grace Woods: 11-21-2022
      • Grace Woods: 10-31-2022
      • Grace Woods: 10-2022
      • Grace Woods: 9-6 & 9-9-21
      • Grace Woods: 8-29-22
      • Grace Woods: 8-8-22
      • Grace Woods: 5-2022
      • Grace Woods: 12-21
      • Grace Woods: 6-2021
      • Grace Woods: 5-2021
    • E - Trinity Cathedral >
      • Program Notes: 11-20-09
      • Program Notes: 11-16-12
      • Program Notes: 4-18-14
      • Program Notes: 11-21-14
      • Program Notes: 4-3-15
      • Program Notes: 3-25-16
      • Program Notes: 4-14-17
  • SE - Original Compositions
    • "Sarum Prayer"
    • Trinity "Hodie" Service
    • "Peace I Leave With You"
    • "The Road Not Taken"
    • "Epiphany"
  • S - Roses
    • Introduction
    • Sources for Old Roses
    • Useful and Interesting Rose Books
    • Around the Garden
    • 2012 Rose Garden
    • BOURBON
    • CENTIFOLIA
    • DAMASK
    • FLORIBUNDA
    • GROUND
    • HYBRID MUSK
    • HYBRID PERPETUAL
    • NOISETTE
    • OLD SHRUB
    • PIMPINELLIFOLIA HYBRID
    • POLYANTHA
    • PORTLAND
    • RUGOSA
  • SW - Chamber Music
    • 12/93 The Shostakovich Trio
    • 10/93 London Baroque
    • 3/93 Australian Chamber Orchestra
    • 2/93 Arcadian Academy
    • 1/93 Ilya Itin
    • 10/92 The Cleveland Octet
    • 4/92 Shura Cherkassky
    • 3/92 The Castle Trio
    • 2/92 Paris Winds
    • 11/91 Trio Fontenay
    • 2/91 Baird & DeSilva
    • 4/90 The American Chamber Players
    • 2/90 I Solisti Italiana
    • 1/90 The Berlin Octet
    • 3/89 Schotten-Collier Duo
    • 1/89 The Colorado Quartet
    • 10/88 Talich String Quartet
    • 9/88 Oberlin Baroque Ensemble
    • 5/88 The Images Trio
    • 4/88 Gustav Leonhardt
    • 2/88 Benedetto Lupo
    • 9/87 The Mozartean Players
    • 11/86 Philomel
    • 4/86 The Berlin Piano Trio
    • 2/86 Ivan Moravec
    • 4/85 Zuzana Ruzickova
  • W - Other Mozart
    • Mozart: 1777-1785
    • Mozart: 235th Commemoration
    • Mozart: Ave Verum Corpus
    • Mozart: Church Sonatas
    • Mozart: Clarinet Concerto
    • Mozart: Don Giovanni
    • Mozart: Exsultate, jubilate
    • Mozart: Magnificat from Vesperae de Dominica
    • Mozart: Mass in C, K.317 "Coronation"
    • Mozart: Masonic Funeral Music,
    • Mozart: Requiem
    • Mozart: Requiem and Freemasonry
    • Mozart: Sampling of Solo and Chamber Works from Youth to Full Maturity
    • Mozart: Sinfonia Concertante in E-flat
    • Mozart: String Quartet No. 19 in C major
    • Mozart: Two Works of Mozart: Mass in C and Sinfonia Concertante
  • NW - Kaleidoscope
    • Whimsy >
      • Egg Art
      • Exceptional Artifacts
      • Garden Ephemera
      • Musical Rarities
      • Nature
      • Reading Recommendations
      • Travel
    • Alfred Whittaker Introduction >
      • Alfred Whittaker CV
      • Alfred Whittaker Essays
    • Multidisciplinarity in Education and Research
  • Contact

​Roseraie de l'Hay

RUGOSA ROSES


Blanc double de Coubert

Rugosa, recurrent; Cochet-Cochet, 1892
​
White; fragrant
Wayside, 2004
Blanc double de Coubert Rose
Blanc double de Coubert Rose

Roseraie de l’Haÿ ​

Rugosa, recurrent; Gravereaux, 1910
Crimson purple; fragrant
Wayside, 2004
Roseraie de l’Haÿ Rose
Roseraie de l’Haÿ Rose
If any rose could mark the explosive development of rose culture in the 19th century, this is it. The term “roseraie” means simply “rose garden”, but with heightened connotations of a display garden of some distinction. The term “l’Haÿ is the original name of a town about 8 km south of Paris, where in 1892 Jules Gravereaux acquired a large piece of land that he devoted to growing his collection of roses. He was assisted by horticulturists and particularly by the landscape architect Edouard André (1840-1911), who designed the garden. The result was an incomparable roseraie, the first of its kind, which today is “the world’s oldest existing garden devoted exclusively to roses.” It was recognized by the World Federation of Rose Societies with their Award of Merit. 

Gravereaux’s intention originally was to assemble the greatest possible number of rose varieties so as to study and cultivate them. Botanists and horticulturists assisted him in formalizing descriptive terms of roses and establishing the classification of the genus Rosa; he also created a number of commercial hybrids, of which ROSERAIE de l’HAŸ is one. Gravereaux’s first catalog, in 1900, listed 3000 varieties cultivated at l’Haÿ; the second listed 7000 varieties. 

​In 1910, the town of l’Haÿ recognized the importance of this world-renown garden by formally changing its name to l’Haÿ-les-Roses, in the Val-de-Marne district.  
If any rose could mark the explosive development of rose culture in the 19th century, this is it. The term “roseraie” means simply “rose garden”, but with heightened connotations of a display garden of some distinction. The term “l’Haÿ is the original name of a town about 8 km south of Paris, where in 1892 Jules Gravereaux acquired a large piece of land that he devoted to growing his collection of roses. He was assisted by horticulturists and particularly by the landscape architect Edouard André (1840-1911), who designed the garden. The result was an incomparable roseraie, the first of its kind, which today is “the world’s oldest existing garden devoted exclusively to roses.” It was recognized by the World Federation of Rose Societies with their Award of Merit. 

Gravereaux’s intention originally was to assemble the greatest possible number of rose varieties so as to study and cultivate them. Botanists and horticulturists assisted him in formalizing descriptive terms of roses and establishing the classification of the genus Rosa; he also created a number of commercial hybrids, of which ROSERAIE de l’HAŸ is one. Gravereaux’s first catalog, in 1900, listed 3000 varieties cultivated at l’Haÿ; the second listed 7000 varieties. 

​In 1910, the town of l’Haÿ recognized the importance of this world-renown garden by formally changing its name to l’Haÿ-les-Roses, in the Val-de-Marne district.  
Roseraie de l’Haÿ Rose
Roseraie de l’Haÿ Rose
Roseraie de l’Haÿ Rose

​Rugelda 

Rugosa, recurrent; Kordes, 1989
Soft yellow with pink and orange; lightly fragrant 
Heirloom Roses, 2005
​Rugelda Rose
​Rugelda Rose
​Rugelda Rose

​Topaz Jewel 

Rugosa, recurrent; Moore, 1984
Light amber yellow; fragrant
Wayside, 2004
Topaz Jewel Rose
Topaz Jewel Rose
Topaz Jewel Rose
Topaz Jewel Rose
Topaz Jewel Rose

Quick Links to Cross Reference Rose Classifications and Names
​
Rose Classifications
- Bourbon (Mme Isaac Pereire and Honorine de Brabant)
- Centifolia (Fantin-Latour)
- Damask (Autumn Damask) 
- Floribunda (Gruss an Aachen and Westerland)
- Ground (Carpet of Color and Sea Foam)
- Hybrid Musk (Buff Beauty and Prosperity)

- Hybrid Perpetual (Baron Girod de l'Ain, Reine des Violettes, & Souvenir de Dr Jemain)
- Noisette (Champney's Pink Cluster)          
- Old Shrub (Henry Navard)
- Pimpinellifolia Hybrid (Stanwell Perpetual)
- Polyantha (Maria Pavie)
- Portland (Compte de Chambord and Rose de Rescht)
- Rugosa (Blanc double de Coubert, Roseraie de l'Hay, Rugelda, and Topaz Jewel)
Rose Names
- Autumn Damask
- Baron Girod de l'Ain
- Blanc double de Coubert
- Buff Beauty
- Carpet of Color
- Champney's Pink Cluster
- Compte de Chambord
- Fantin-Latour
- Gruss an Aachen
- Henry Navard
​- Honorine de Brabant
- Maria Pavie
- Mme Isaac Pereire
- Prosperity
- Reine des Violettes
- Roseraie de l'Hay
- Rose de Rescht
- Rugelda
- Sea Foam
- Souvenir de Dr Jemain
- Stanwell Perpetual
​- Topaz Jewel
- Westerland

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NORTHWEST - Kaleidoscope


WEST - Other Mozart


SOUTHWEST - Chamber Music

NORTH - The Magic Flute
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SOUTH - Roses


NORTHEAST - Welcome!


EAST - Other Music


SOUTHEAST - Original Compositions

HOME - Website Introduction
​
CONTACT- Judith Eckelmeyer

The Magic Flute, II,28.
Picture
"(Die Liebe) mag den Weg mit Rosen streun, weil Rosen stets bei Dornen sein"
"(Love) may strew the path with roses, because roses always come with thorns"
Picture
  • Home
  • N - The Magic Flute
    • Magic Flute Overview Essay
    • Magic Flute Plot
    • Magic Flute Key Relationships
    • Magic Flute Original Production
    • Magic Flute Set and Costume Design
    • Magic Flute Set Inspirations
    • Magic Flute Legacy of Rosenkreuz
    • Magic Flute Freemasons and Rosicrucians
  • NE - Welcome!
  • E - Other Music
    • E - Music Genres >
      • 3 Lenten Works
      • A Few Little Words About the Motet
      • Facts and Fun about Madrigals
      • The Mass
      • Origins and Flourishing of the Concerto
      • What is a Requiem?
    • E - Composers >
      • Bartok: A Biography
      • Haydn: A Tribute
      • Schubert
    • E - Extended Discussions >
      • Allegri: Miserere
      • Bach: Cantata 4
      • Bach: Cantata 8
      • Bach: Chaconne in D minor
      • Bach: Concerto for Violin and Oboe
      • Bach: Motet 6
      • Bach: Passion According to St. John
      • Bach: Prelude and Fugue in B-minor
      • Bartok: String Quartets
      • Brahms: A German Requiem
      • David: The Desert
      • Durufle: Requiem
      • Faure: Cantique de Jean Racine
      • Faure: Requiem
      • Handel: Christmas Portion of Messiah
      • Haydn: Farewell Symphony
      • Liszt: Évocation à la Chapelle Sistine"
      • Poulenc: Gloria
      • Poulenc: Quatre Motets
      • Villa-Lobos: Bachianas Brazilieras
      • Weill
    • E - Grace Woods >
      • Grace Woods: 4-7-25
      • Grace Woods: 3-24-25
      • Grace Woods: 3-10-25
      • Grace Woods: 1-13-25
      • Grace Woods: 12-9-24
      • Grace Woods: 11-18-24
      • Grace Woods: 10-21-24
      • Grace Woods: 10-7-24
      • Grace Woods: 9-16-24
      • Grace Woods: 8-26-24
      • Grace Woods: 4-29-24
      • Grace Woods: 2-19-24
      • Grace Woods: 1-29-24
      • Grace Woods: 1-8-24
      • Grace Woods: 12-3-23
      • Grace Woods: 11-20-23
      • Grace Woods: 10-30-23
      • Grace Woods: 10-9-23
      • Grace Woods: 9-11-23
      • Grace Woods: 8-28-23
      • Grace Woods: 7-31-23
      • Grace Woods: 6-5-23
      • Grace Woods: 5-8-23
      • Grace Woods: 4-17-23
      • Grace Woods: 3-27-23
      • Grace Woods: 1-16-23
      • Grace Woods: 12-12-22
      • Grace Woods: 11-21-2022
      • Grace Woods: 10-31-2022
      • Grace Woods: 10-2022
      • Grace Woods: 9-6 & 9-9-21
      • Grace Woods: 8-29-22
      • Grace Woods: 8-8-22
      • Grace Woods: 5-2022
      • Grace Woods: 12-21
      • Grace Woods: 6-2021
      • Grace Woods: 5-2021
    • E - Trinity Cathedral >
      • Program Notes: 11-20-09
      • Program Notes: 11-16-12
      • Program Notes: 4-18-14
      • Program Notes: 11-21-14
      • Program Notes: 4-3-15
      • Program Notes: 3-25-16
      • Program Notes: 4-14-17
  • SE - Original Compositions
    • "Sarum Prayer"
    • Trinity "Hodie" Service
    • "Peace I Leave With You"
    • "The Road Not Taken"
    • "Epiphany"
  • S - Roses
    • Introduction
    • Sources for Old Roses
    • Useful and Interesting Rose Books
    • Around the Garden
    • 2012 Rose Garden
    • BOURBON
    • CENTIFOLIA
    • DAMASK
    • FLORIBUNDA
    • GROUND
    • HYBRID MUSK
    • HYBRID PERPETUAL
    • NOISETTE
    • OLD SHRUB
    • PIMPINELLIFOLIA HYBRID
    • POLYANTHA
    • PORTLAND
    • RUGOSA
  • SW - Chamber Music
    • 12/93 The Shostakovich Trio
    • 10/93 London Baroque
    • 3/93 Australian Chamber Orchestra
    • 2/93 Arcadian Academy
    • 1/93 Ilya Itin
    • 10/92 The Cleveland Octet
    • 4/92 Shura Cherkassky
    • 3/92 The Castle Trio
    • 2/92 Paris Winds
    • 11/91 Trio Fontenay
    • 2/91 Baird & DeSilva
    • 4/90 The American Chamber Players
    • 2/90 I Solisti Italiana
    • 1/90 The Berlin Octet
    • 3/89 Schotten-Collier Duo
    • 1/89 The Colorado Quartet
    • 10/88 Talich String Quartet
    • 9/88 Oberlin Baroque Ensemble
    • 5/88 The Images Trio
    • 4/88 Gustav Leonhardt
    • 2/88 Benedetto Lupo
    • 9/87 The Mozartean Players
    • 11/86 Philomel
    • 4/86 The Berlin Piano Trio
    • 2/86 Ivan Moravec
    • 4/85 Zuzana Ruzickova
  • W - Other Mozart
    • Mozart: 1777-1785
    • Mozart: 235th Commemoration
    • Mozart: Ave Verum Corpus
    • Mozart: Church Sonatas
    • Mozart: Clarinet Concerto
    • Mozart: Don Giovanni
    • Mozart: Exsultate, jubilate
    • Mozart: Magnificat from Vesperae de Dominica
    • Mozart: Mass in C, K.317 "Coronation"
    • Mozart: Masonic Funeral Music,
    • Mozart: Requiem
    • Mozart: Requiem and Freemasonry
    • Mozart: Sampling of Solo and Chamber Works from Youth to Full Maturity
    • Mozart: Sinfonia Concertante in E-flat
    • Mozart: String Quartet No. 19 in C major
    • Mozart: Two Works of Mozart: Mass in C and Sinfonia Concertante
  • NW - Kaleidoscope
    • Whimsy >
      • Egg Art
      • Exceptional Artifacts
      • Garden Ephemera
      • Musical Rarities
      • Nature
      • Reading Recommendations
      • Travel
    • Alfred Whittaker Introduction >
      • Alfred Whittaker CV
      • Alfred Whittaker Essays
    • Multidisciplinarity in Education and Research
  • Contact